What is the charging classification for criminally negligent homicide?

• A. Class A Misdemeanor
• B. State Jail Felony
• C. 3rd Degree Felony
• D. 2nd Degree Felony

Answer: (B)

In Texas, crimes are grouped by statute into misdemeanors and felonies, with state jail felonies occupying a middle category between ordinary felonies and misdemeanors. Criminally negligent homicide is defined by statute as causing the death of another person through criminal negligence, not through intent or reckless indifference. The statute classifies this specific offense as a state jail felony, which is why the charging classification is state jail felony.

Understanding the punishment helps anchor the classification: a state jail felony carries a sentence from 180 days to 2 years in a state jail facility, with a possible fine up to $10,000. This sits between the typical ranges for misdemeanors (lower confinement) and higher-degree felonies (longer prison terms). The other options describe different levels of classification that would require different elements (such as intent or recklessness) or longer potential sentences, so they don’t fit this offense.